models.py

import random
import datetime
import math

from django.contrib.postgres import search
from django.core.exceptions import ValidationError
from django.core.validators import MinValueValidator, MaxValueValidator
from django.db import models
from django.utils import timezone

from authentication.models import User

VERIFICATION_STATUS = [
    ("PENDING", "Diproses"),
    ("APPROVE", "Diterima"),
    ("DISAPPROVE", "Ditolak"),
    ("REVISION", "Perbaikan"),
    ("BLOCKED", "Diblokir"),
]


# Create your models here.


def get_random_color():
    color = "%06x" % random.randint(0, 0xFFFFFF)
    return color

def current_year():
    return datetime.date.today().year

class Category(models.Model):
    name = models.CharField(max_length=20)
    description = models.TextField(blank=False, default="")
    archived = models.BooleanField(default=False, blank=False)
    archived_by = models.ForeignKey(User, on_delete=models.SET_NULL, null=True)

    def __str__(self):
        return self.name


class MateriManager(models.Manager):
    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
        self.alive_only = kwargs.pop('alive_only', True)
        super(MateriManager, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)

    def get_queryset(self):
        if self.alive_only:
            return SoftDeletionQuerySet(self.model).filter(deleted_at=None)
        return SoftDeletionQuerySet(self.model)
        
    def search(self, search_text):
        search_vector = None
        for field, weight in Materi.SEARCH_INDEX:
            if search_vector is None:
                search_vector = search.SearchVector(field, weight=weight)
            else:
                search_vector += search.SearchVector(field, weight=weight)

        search_query = search.SearchQuery(search_text)

        search_rank = search.SearchRank(search_vector, search_query)

        search_result = (
            self.get_queryset()
            .filter(_search_vector=search_query)
            .annotate(rank=search_rank)
            .order_by("-rank")
        )

        return search_result


class SoftDeletionQuerySet(models.query.QuerySet):
    def delete(self):
        return super(SoftDeletionQuerySet, self).update(deleted_at=timezone.now())

class SoftDeleteModel(models.Model):
    deleted_at = models.DateTimeField(blank=True, null=True)

    all_objects = MateriManager(alive_only=False)
    
    class Meta:
        abstract = True
    
    def soft_delete(self):
        self.deleted_at = timezone.now()
        self.save()

class Materi(SoftDeleteModel):
    cover = models.ImageField()
    content = models.FileField()
    title = models.CharField(max_length=50, default="Judul")
    author = models.CharField(max_length=30, default="Penyusun")
    uploader = models.ForeignKey(User, on_delete=models.SET_NULL, null=True)
    publisher = models.CharField(max_length=30, default="Penerbit")
    release_year = models.IntegerField(default=current_year)
    pages = models.IntegerField(default=0)
    descriptions = models.TextField(default="Deskripsi")    
    status = models.CharField(max_length=30, choices=VERIFICATION_STATUS, default=VERIFICATION_STATUS[0][0])
    categories = models.ManyToManyField(Category)
    date_created = models.DateTimeField(default=timezone.now)
    date_modified = models.DateTimeField(auto_now=True)
    yt_video_id = models.CharField(max_length=100, blank=True, null=True)

    _search_vector = search.SearchVectorField(null=True, editable=False)

    SEARCH_INDEX = (
        ("title", "A"),
        ("author", "A"),
        ("publisher", "C"),
        ("descriptions", "C"),
        ("uploader", "D"),
    )

    objects = MateriManager()

    def save(self, *args, **kwargs):
        super().save(*args, **kwargs)
        search_index = {field: weight for (field, weight) in Materi.SEARCH_INDEX}
        if "update_fields" in kwargs:
            is_search_index_updated = bool(
                set(search_index.keys()) & set(kwargs["update_fields"])
            )

        if ("update_fields" not in kwargs) or (is_search_index_updated):
            self._search_vector = None
            for field, weight in search_index.items():
                if self._search_vector is None:
                    self._search_vector = search.SearchVector(field, weight=weight)
                else:
                    self._search_vector += search.SearchVector(field, weight=weight)

            self.save(update_fields=["_search_vector"])

    @property
    def is_published(self):
        published = False
        if self.verificationreport_set.exists():
            report = self.verificationreport_set.latest("timestamp")
            published = True if report.status == "Diterima" else False
        return published

    @property
    def published_date(self):
        published_date = None
        if self.verificationreport_set.exists():
            report = self.verificationreport_set.latest("timestamp")
            if report.status == "Diterima":
                published_date = report.timestamp
        return published_date

    @property
    def like_count(self):
        count = Like.objects.filter(materi=self).count()
        return count
    
    @property
    def comment_count(self):
        count = Comment.objects.filter(materi=self).count()
        return count

    @property
    def review_count(self):
        count = Review.objects.filter(materi=self).count()
        return count

    @staticmethod
    def earliest_materi_timestamp():
        return Materi.objects.earliest('date_created').date_created.timestamp()

    @property
    def seconds_since_earliest_materi(self):
        return self.date_created.timestamp() - Materi.earliest_materi_timestamp()

    @property
    def view_count(self):
        count = ViewStatistics.objects.filter(materi=self).count()
        return count

    @property
    def hot_score(self):
        view_score = math.log(max(self.view_count, 1), 10)
        time_score = self.seconds_since_earliest_materi / 604800 # 1 week
        return round(view_score + time_score, 7)

    @property
    def is_like(self):
        like = False
        if Like.objects.filter(materi=self).exists():
            like = True
        return like


class Comment(models.Model):
    username = models.CharField(max_length=100)
    profile = models.CharField(max_length=100, default=get_random_color)
    comment = models.CharField(max_length=240, default="comments")
    materi = models.ForeignKey(Materi, models.SET_NULL, null=True)
    user = models.ForeignKey(User, on_delete=models.SET_NULL, blank=True, null=True)
    timestamp = models.DateTimeField(default=timezone.now)

    def __str__(self):
        return self.username

    @property
    def like_count(self):
        count = LikeComment.objects.filter(comment=self).count()
        return count
    
    @property
    def dislike_count(self):
        count = DislikeComment.objects.filter(comment=self).count()
        return count

class Review(models.Model):
    username = models.CharField(max_length=100)
    profile = models.CharField(max_length=100, default=get_random_color)
    review = models.TextField(default="review")
    materi = models.ForeignKey(Materi, models.SET_NULL, null=True)
    user = models.ForeignKey(User, on_delete=models.SET_NULL, blank=True, null=True)
    timestamp = models.DateTimeField(default=timezone.now)

    def __str__(self):
        return self.username


class LikeComment(models.Model):
    comment = models.ForeignKey(Comment, models.SET_NULL, null=True)
    timestamp = models.DateTimeField(default=timezone.now)
    session_id = models.CharField(max_length=32, blank=False)


class DislikeComment(models.Model):
    comment = models.ForeignKey(Comment, models.SET_NULL, null=True)
    timestamp = models.DateTimeField(default=timezone.now)
    session_id = models.CharField(max_length=32, blank=False)


class Like(models.Model):
    materi = models.ForeignKey(Materi, models.SET_NULL, null=True)
    timestamp = models.DateTimeField(default=timezone.now)
    session_id = models.CharField(max_length=32, blank=False)


class ReqMaterial(models.Model):
    title = models.CharField(max_length=100)
    timestamp = models.DateTimeField(default=timezone.now)

class SubmitVisitor(models.Model):
    user_id = models.CharField(max_length=50)
    email = models.CharField(max_length=50)
    msg = models.CharField(max_length=100)
    timestamp = models.DateTimeField(default=timezone.now)


class ViewStatistics(models.Model):
    materi = models.ForeignKey(Materi, models.SET_NULL, null=True, related_name="baca")
    timestamp = models.DateTimeField(default=timezone.now)


class DownloadStatistics(models.Model):
    materi = models.ForeignKey(Materi, models.SET_NULL, null=True, related_name="unduh")
    downloader = models.ForeignKey(User, models.SET_NULL, blank=True, null=True, related_name="riwayat_unduh")
    timestamp = models.DateTimeField(default=timezone.now)


class DummyLike(models.Model):
    item = models.ForeignKey(Like, on_delete=models.CASCADE)


class DummyViewStatistics(models.Model):
    item = models.ForeignKey(ViewStatistics, on_delete=models.CASCADE)


class DummyDownloadStatistics(models.Model):
    item = models.ForeignKey(DownloadStatistics, on_delete=models.CASCADE)


class DummyComment(models.Model):
    item = models.ForeignKey(Comment, on_delete=models.CASCADE)


class Rating(models.Model):
    materi = models.ForeignKey(Materi, models.CASCADE)
    user = models.ForeignKey(User, on_delete=models.CASCADE, blank=True)
    timestamp = models.DateTimeField(default=timezone.now)
    score = models.IntegerField()

    def save(self, force_insert=False, force_update=False, using=None, update_fields=None):
        if 1 <= self.score <= 5:
            super().save(force_insert, force_update, using, update_fields)
        else:
            raise ValidationError("Rating score must be integer between 1-5")

    def __str__(self):
        return "Material:{} | User:{} | Rating:{}".format(self.materi.title, self.user.name, self.score)

    class Meta:
        unique_together = ["materi", "user"]


class RatingContributor(models.Model):
    timestamp = models.DateTimeField(auto_now=True)
    score = models.PositiveIntegerField(validators=[MinValueValidator(1), MaxValueValidator(5)])
    contributor = models.ForeignKey(User, on_delete=models.CASCADE, related_name='contributor')
    user = models.ForeignKey(User, on_delete=models.CASCADE, related_name='user')

    def save(self, force_insert=False, force_update=False, using=None, update_fields=None):
        if 1 <= self.score <= 5:
            super().save(force_insert, force_update, using, update_fields)
        else:
            raise ValidationError("Rating score must be integer between 1-5")
    
    class Meta:
        unique_together = ["contributor", "user"]


class LaporanMateri(models.Model):
    materi = models.ForeignKey(Materi, on_delete=models.CASCADE, max_length=120)
    user = models.ForeignKey(User, on_delete=models.CASCADE)
    laporan = models.TextField(validators=[MinValueValidator(30), MaxValueValidator(120)], default="")
    timestamp = models.DateTimeField(default=timezone.now)
    is_rejected = models.BooleanField(default=False)

class ReadLater(models.Model):
    materi = models.ForeignKey(Materi, on_delete=models.CASCADE)
    user = models.ForeignKey(User, on_delete=models.CASCADE)
    timestamp = models.DateTimeField(default=timezone.now)

    class Meta:
        unique_together = ["materi", "user"]

class NotifikasiKontributor(models.Model):
    materi = models.ForeignKey(Materi, on_delete=models.CASCADE, max_length=120)
    user = models.ForeignKey(User, on_delete=models.CASCADE)
    feedback = models.CharField(max_length=20, default="")
    
    def __str__(self):
        return "Status: {}".format(self.feedback)

class AdminNotification(models.Model):
    materi = models.ForeignKey(Materi, on_delete=models.CASCADE)